Issue Date:  August 23, 1999
Revision Date: 
December 29, 2011

Mass Technology Corp.

Precision Mass Measurement Systems SIM-1000 and CBU-1000 (24 hour test)

BULK UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANK LEAK DETECTION METHOD (50,000 gallons or greater)

Certification

Leak rate is proportional to product surface area (PSA). 
For tanks with PSA of 1,257 ft² or less, leak rate is 0.1 gph with PD = 97.9% and PFA = 2.1%. 
Calculated minimum detectable leak rate is 0.078 gph with PD = 95% and PFA = 5%. 
For tanks with larger PSA, leak rate equals [(PSA in ft² ÷ 1,257 ft²) x 0.1 gph].
Example:

For a tank with PSA = 2,000 ft²; leak rate = [(2,000 ft² ÷ 1,257 ft²) x 0.1 gph] = 0.16 gph.

Leak Threshold Leak threshold is proportional to product surface area (PSA). 
For tanks with PSA of 1,257 ft² or less, leak threshold is 0.05 gph. 
For tanks with larger PSA, leak threshold equals [(PSA in ft² ÷ 1,257 ft²) x 0.05 gph]. 
Example:
For a tank with PSA = 2,000 ft²; leak threshold = [(2,000 ft² ÷ 1,257 ft²) x 0.05 gph] = 0.08 gph. 
A tank system should not be declared tight if the test result indicates a loss or gain that equals or exceeds the calculated leak threshold.
Applicability Gasoline, ethanol blends up through E100, diesel, aviation fuel, fuel oil #4. 
Tank Capacity Use limited to single field-constructed vertical tanks. 
Performance not sensitive to product level.
Waiting Time Minimum of 1 hour, 6 minutes after delivery or dispensing. 
Valve leaks and pump drain-back may mask a leak. 
Allow sufficient waiting time to minimize these effects. 
Waiting times during evaluation ranged from 62 minutes to 31 hours.
Test Period Minimum of 24 hours. 
There must be no dispensing or delivery during test.
Temperature Measurement not required by this system.
Water Sensor None. 
Water leaks are measured as increase in mass inside tank.
Calibration Differential pressure sensor must be checked regularly in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
Comments

Tests only portion of tank containing product. 
As product level is lowered, leak rate in a leaking tank decreases (due to lower head pressure). 
Consistent testing at low levels could allow a leak to remain undetected. 
Evaluated in a nominal 120,000 gallon, vertical underground tank with product surface area (PSA) of 1,257 ft².

Averaging of multiple tests may be used to improve the performance of the system.

 

Mass Technology Corp.

Evaluator:  Ken Wilcox Associates

P. O. Box 1578

Tel:  (816) 443-2494

Kilgore, TX 75663

Dates of Evaluation:  03/25/98, 02/04/11

Tel:  (903) 986-3564

 

E-mail:  info@mtctesting.com  
URL:  www.mtctesting.com  
 

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